Introduction — What is debt consolidation and why this calculator matters
Debt consolidation is the process of replacing multiple outstanding debts (credit cards, personal loans, store cards) with a single loan — typically at a lower interest rate and with a fixed monthly payment (EMI). A Debt Consolidation Calculator helps you answer the core question: Will a consolidated loan actually save me money and/or make monthly payments more manageable?
This guide explains how consolidation works, when it makes sense, how to use the calculator, real worked examples, pro tips, FAQs and next steps so you can make an informed decision.
How debt consolidation works — simple mechanics
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You list all existing debts — balance, annual interest rate (APR), and your monthly payment for each.
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You enter a consolidation loan offer — loan amount (usually sum of balances), APR and tenure (months), and any processing fee.
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The calculator simulates each current debt month-by-month (interest applied, payment applied to interest then principal) and sums total interest and months to payoff.
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It computes EMI for the new loan using the standard amortization formula, total interest on the consolidated loan, processing fees, and overall cost.
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The tool compares “current debts” vs “consolidated loan” and reports monthly savings, interest savings, estimated debt-free date and a clear verdict.
Key idea: consolidation can reduce monthly payment and/or total interest — but not always. A longer consolidated tenure can reduce EMI but increase total interest. The calculator shows both.
Inputs and outputs (quick reference)
Inputs (what you provide)
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For each existing debt: Balance (₹), Annual interest rate (%), Monthly payment (₹)
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For the consolidation offer: Loan amount (₹), Annual rate (%), Tenure (months), Processing fee (%) (optional)
Outputs (what the calculator shows)
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Total outstanding balance across debts
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Exact months to pay off each existing debt (simulated) and the longest payoff time among them
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Total interest paid on current debts (sum of all debt simulations)
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Consolidated EMI and total interest on the new loan
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Processing fee and total cost of consolidation (loan + interest + fee)
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Monthly savings (current total payments − consolidated EMI)
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Interest savings (current total interest − consolidated interest)
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Debt-free date and a simple verdict: saves money / costs more / break-even
How to Use the Debt Consolidation Loan Calculator
This table explains every input you’ll enter and the outputs you’ll get. It will help you understand how the calculator works before trying it.
Field |
Description |
|---|---|
Balance (₹) |
Outstanding amount you owe on each current debt (like credit cards, personal loans, etc.). |
Rate % (annual) |
Annual interest rate charged by your lender on each existing debt. |
Min Payment (₹) |
The minimum monthly payment required by the lender for that particular debt. |
Loan amount (₹) |
The amount of the new consolidation loan you plan to take. Ideally, it should cover all your existing debts. |
Interest rate (annual %) |
Annual interest rate of the new consolidation loan offer. |
Loan tenure (months) |
Number of months over which you will repay the new consolidation loan. |
Processing fee (%) |
One-time fee charged by the bank or lender for issuing the new loan, expressed as a percentage of the loan amount. |
Current Debts Balance |
Total outstanding balance across all your existing debts. |
Estimated Interest (Current) |
Total interest you’ll pay if you continue paying only the minimums on your current debts until they’re cleared. |
Total Cost (Current) |
Sum of your current debts plus estimated interest payments. |
Consolidated EMI |
Your fixed monthly installment if you take the new consolidation loan. |
Interest (Consolidated) |
Total interest payable over the full tenure of the new loan. |
Fee |
One-time processing fee for the consolidation loan. |
Total Cost (Consolidated) |
Sum of the loan principal, total interest, and fees for the consolidated loan. |
Verdict |
Quick decision whether consolidation saves you money, costs more, or breaks even compared to your current debts. |
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Why accurate month-by-month simulation matters
Many calculators approximate “current debt interest” using a single blended rate or very rough formulas. That can mislead users because:
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Debts have different APRs and different monthly payments.
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Some debts will be paid off sooner, changing interest accrual pattern.
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Minimum payments close to monthly interest can cause near-infinite payoff times.
A month-by-month simulation for each debt gives exact payoff months and exact interest totals, so comparison is reliable.
Example 1 — Two credit cards consolidated (step-by-step)
Scenario (current debts):
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Debt A: Balance = ₹50,000, APR = 24%, Monthly payment = ₹3,000
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Debt B: Balance = ₹30,000, APR = 18%, Monthly payment = ₹2,000
Consolidation offer:
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Loan amount = ₹80,000 (sum of balances)
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APR = 12%
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Tenure = 24 months
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Processing fee = 1%
Simulated results (exact):
Current debts simulation (per-debt month-by-month):
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Debt A payoff: 21 months, total interest ≈ ₹11,433.37
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Debt B payoff: 18 months, total interest ≈ ₹4,241.47
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Combined total interest (all current debts) ≈ ₹15,674.83
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Combined total cost = principal (₹80,000) + interest ≈ ₹95,674.83
Consolidated loan (EMI formula):
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EMI =
P * r * (1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n - 1)wherer = APR/12 -
For P = ₹80,000, APR = 12%, n = 24 → EMI ≈ ₹3,765.88
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Total repayment = EMI × 24 ≈ ₹90,381.07
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Total interest ≈ ₹10,381.07
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Processing fee = 1% of ₹80,000 = ₹800
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Consolidated total cost = ₹90,381.07 + ₹800 ≈ ₹91,181.07
Comparison:
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Monthly saving = current monthly payments (₹5,000) − EMI (₹3,765.88) = ≈ ₹1,234.12 per month
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Interest saved = current interest (₹15,674.83) − consolidated interest (₹10,381.07) = ≈ ₹5,293.77
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Net savings after fee = ≈ ₹4,493.77 (5293.77 − 800)
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Verdict: Consolidation is beneficial: lower EMI, lower total interest and net savings ≈ ₹4,494.
Why this matters: consolidation gives immediate monthly relief (₹1,234 less per month) and still saves money overall in this case.
Example 2 — High-interest card vs consolidated loan (big savings)
Scenario (current debt):
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Single high-interest card: Balance = ₹100,000, APR = 30%, Monthly payment = ₹4,000
Consolidation offer:
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Loan amount = ₹100,000, APR = 12%, Tenure = 36 months
Simulated results:
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Current debt simulation: payoff ≈ 40 months, total interest ≈ ₹58,896.17 (very large)
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Consolidated loan: EMI ≈ ₹3,321.43, total interest ≈ ₹19,571.52
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Monthly saving ≈ ₹678.57, interest saving ≈ ₹39,324.65
Verdict: consolidation is strongly beneficial — much lower total interest and a shorter, fixed payoff schedule.
Example 3 — Equal interest but different tenure (tradeoffs)
Scenario:
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Current debt: ₹60,000 at 12% APR, paying ₹2,500/month
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Consolidation: ₹60,000 at 12% APR for 24 months
Results:
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Current debt payoff: 28 months, total interest ≈ ₹8,954.72
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Consolidated loan payoff (24 months): EMI ≈ ₹2,824.41, total interest ≈ ₹7,785.80
Interpretation: You pay a higher EMI (₹2,824 vs ₹2,500) but save interest (~₹1,168.92). Decision depends on whether you can afford the larger EMI to save interest and finish earlier.
How to interpret calculator results — decision checklist
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Lower consolidated total cost (principal + interest + fees) → consolidation saves money.
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Lower EMI but higher total cost → consolidation reduces monthly stress but costs more over time. Consider whether reducing EMI is more important than total cost.
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Processing fees and pre-closure penalties can wipe out potential savings. Always include fees in the calculation.
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Never pick consolidation solely for a teaser APR (0% balance transfers): check long-term APR after promo, fees and whether you’ll keep spending on old cards.
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If any debt’s monthly payment ≤ monthly interest, the debt can grow; the calculator will flag it — you should raise payments or consolidate.
Alternatives to consolidation (compare your options)
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Balance transfer cards — short promotional 0% APR offers; watch out for transfer fees and revert APR. Best for short-term payoff with strict discipline.
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Debt snowball — pay off smallest balances first for psychological wins (less interest-efficient but high motivation).
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Debt avalanche — pay highest APR first to minimize interest (mathematically optimal).
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Home equity or low-interest secured loans — can lower APR but increase risk (securing with a home).
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Negotiating with lenders — ask for lower rates or settlement options (possible but may hurt credit score if reduced by settlement).
Pro tips — get the most from consolidation
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Run multiple scenarios — change tenure and EMI in the calculator to see tradeoffs.
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Include every cost — processing fees, prepayment penalties, one-time charges.
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Don’t add new debt — consolidation saves money only if you stop accumulating new balances.
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Check credit score impact — a new loan and closed accounts can change your credit utilization and history. Usually consolidation with lower utilization helps score over time.
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Consider automatic payments to avoid missed EMIs.
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Use net savings as a buffer — if consolidation frees up cash monthly, use the saved money to build an emergency fund, not to spend.
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Watch promotional rates on balance transfers — always calculate post-promo APR.
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If you can, shorten tenure rather than extend it — longer tenures may lower EMI but increase total interest.
Common mistakes people make
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Not including processing fees or transfer fees in the comparison.
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Focusing only on lower EMI and ignoring total cost.
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Consolidating into a longer-term loan that increases overall interest.
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Continuing to use old credit cards and increasing total debt after consolidation.
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Ignoring the minimum payment vs interest trap (payment too low to reduce principal).
Practical step-by-step plan to act on calculator results
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Gather statements for all debts (balance, APR, min payment).
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Run the Debt Consolidation Calculator with exact values.
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Compare total cost (current vs consolidated) including fees.
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If consolidation saves money: request pre-approval offers from lenders, compare quotes, read terms about prepayment and penalties.
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If consolidation reduces EMI but costs more: decide if cashflow relief is worth the extra cost; consider a shorter tenure if possible.
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If consolidating, avoid new spending and lock the freed-up cash into debt reduction or emergency fund.
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Re-run the calculator after obtaining final lender terms, including any specific fees.
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q: Will consolidation hurt my credit score?
A: Initially, applying for a loan may cause a small hard inquiry. Closing old accounts may affect credit age; however, reduced utilization usually improves score over time if you don’t rack up new debt.
Q: Should I always consolidate credit card debt?
A: No — consolidation is best when the consolidated APR+fees result in a lower total cost or when you need a fixed repayment plan and lower EMI. Use the calculator to check.
Q: What if my consolidated EMI is lower but total cost is higher?
A: It can still be the right choice if you need monthly relief. But be aware of higher lifetime interest — consider alternatives or shorter tenure.
Q: How do promotions/0% offers compare?
A: Promotional offers can be great if you can pay the balance during the promo. Factor in transfer fees and post-promo APR. Use the calculator for “what-if” scenarios.
Q: Are secured consolidation loans safer?
A: Secured loans (like home-equity) often have lower APRs but use collateral (e.g., home). This increases risk if you default.
Q — How much can consolidation save me?
A: It depends on your balances, APRs and the consolidated rate/fees. Example above (₹80k → 12% for 24 months) saved ~₹5,294 in interest and ~₹1,234/month in EMI, net saving after fee ≈ ₹4,494.
Q — Are processing fees always charged?
A: Many lenders charge a one-time processing fee (percentage of loan). Include it in cost calculations. Sometimes promotional offers waive fees — check the fine print.
Q — What if one of my debts already has a very low rate?
A: If one debt has a lower rate than the consolidation offer, consolidation might increase cost — consider leaving that debt out or focusing consolidation only on high-interest debts.
Q — Do I need to pay off the credit card after consolidation?
A: Usually the lender pays off old accounts as part of the process. Avoid leaving the card active with balance — pay it to zero or close the account only after confirming it’s fully paid off.
Q — Should I consolidate into a longer tenure to get a lower EMI?
A: You can, but be mindful that extending tenure tends to increase total interest paid. Use the calculator to compare both monthly burden and total cost.
Q — Can I use my own savings to pay off some debt before consolidation?
A: Yes. Applying a lump sum to the highest APR debt reduces interest and may change your consolidation decision. Most calculators allow you to test lump-sum payments.
Q — Is debt consolidation the same as debt settlement?
A: No. Consolidation replaces debts with a new loan. Debt settlement tries to negotiate reduced payoff amounts with lenders (often harms credit).
Conclusion — Should you consolidate?
Use the Debt Consolidation Calculator as your first step. If the consolidated loan lowers your total cost (including fees) and/or meets your cashflow needs (lower EMI) without encouraging new debt, consolidation is often a smart move. If the calculator shows higher total cost, consider alternatives: balance transfers (short term), paying high-APR debts first (avalanche), or negotiating for lower rates.
If you’re looking for a modern, feature-rich, and trader-friendly platform, Dhan is easily one of the best choices available today. From zero account opening charges to advanced tools like native TradingView, options strategy builder, and free API access, Dhan is clearly built with the modern Indian trader in mind.
Whether you’re an intraday trader, an options strategist, or a long-term investor, Dhan offers the perfect blend of speed, simplicity, and smart technology — without burning a hole in your pocket.
Why wait? Open your Dhan account now and take control of your trading journey with confidence.
👉 Click here to get started with Dhan
Open a Free Dhan Trading & Demat Account
Dhan offers cutting-edge tools for fast, powerful, and informed trading:
- ✅ Zero brokerage on delivery trades
- ✅ Auto-detection of candlestick patterns on charts
- ✅ Advanced Option Chain with Greeks, Max Pain, PCR & more
- ✅ Pre-built & custom Option Strategy Builder (Free)
- ✅ 20 Depth Market Data and Flash Trade execution
- ✅ Margin Trading Facility (MTF) with 4X leverage (75%)
- ✅ 3 Platforms: Mobile App, Web App & Dedicated Options App
- ✅ ScanX Screener: stock insights, trends & news
- ✅ Advanced orders: Trailing SL, Iceberg, Forever Orders
- ✅ Instantly pledge 1,500+ stocks for options margin
- ✅ Trade commodities: Gold, Silver, Crude, Natural Gas
- ✅ Fundamental + Technical analysis across all platforms
No paperwork. Zero account opening charges. Setup in minutes.
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Disclaimer
This content and the Debt Consolidation Calculator provide estimates for planning purposes only. Actual offers, fees, interest calculations and credit decisions vary by lender and can change over time. Always confirm current terms with banks or lenders and consult a licensed financial adviser for personalized advice. The calculator assumes fixed monthly payments and does not model late fees, penalty APRs, tax implications, or future changes in interest rates.
Note: Please do your own research and make investment. Moneycontain will not be responsible for any of your losses at all. The point made is for educational purpose only and intended to give information. All investments are subject to risks, which should be considered prior to making any investments.
